We Hack Purple Podcast

We Hack Purple Podcast Episode 8 with Tracie Martin

October 12, 2020 We Hack Purple! Season 1 Episode 8
We Hack Purple Podcast
We Hack Purple Podcast Episode 8 with Tracie Martin
Show Notes Transcript

Learn what it's like to be a Principal IOT Security Engineer, with Tracie Martin! Check her out on Twitter!

Thank you to our sponsor: Ubic Security! – API security for all! 

Buy Tanya's new book on Application Security: Alice and Bob learn Application Security https://www.amazon.com/Alice-Bob-Learn-Application-Security/dp/1119687357

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 welcome to the we hack purple podcast 

 where each week 

 i get to welcome a really amazing guest 

 where we talk about what their career is 

 like in information security 

 what is their job like does their job 

 pay well what types of attitudes do you 

 need or 

 attributes or personality traits or 

 training or education in order to do 

 different types of jobs 

 and this week we are going to interview 

 tracie martin 

 who is a principal iot security engineer 

 this week we are also sponsored by ubiq 

 security and they do 

 api security and they make a cool 

 product to help with that 

 without further ado i'm going to welcome 

 our guests 

 i just have to do an intro oh and i'm 

 tanya janca i always forget i'm the host 

 hello 

 and now to reveal our guest tracy 

 hey how's it going good how are you 

 i'm doing pretty good we got a week of 

 uh 

 summer given back to us from all the 

 wildfires and everything else so we're 

 enjoying that 

 so where are you tracy approximately 

 i it depends on who's asking because 

 i used to get really mad at people who 

 would say they were from seattle when 

 they're secretly from a suburb because i 

 lived in seattle 

 but now i've sold out moved to the 

 suburbs so 

 if you're not from washington state i'm 

 from seattle if you're from washington 

 state i'm sorry i live in bothell okay 

 i'm in the sticks 

 that is fantastic so 

 will you please tell us your name and 

 your online handle tracy 

 sure my name is tracy martin my twitter 

 handle 

 is at dat security chick um no k because 

 i ran out of characters um 

 which actually uh people always ask 

 about that name and kind of where it 

 came from 

 i was the first woman hired to the 

 information security segment for 

 nato counter intelligence in the 50-year 

 history of the organization 

 and nobody ever knew my name like no i 

 don't think to this day i don't think 

 anyone there still knows my name but 

 there would always be somebody being 

 like i'm looking for um 

 that security chick uh you know the the 

 that security chick 

 and so it just when i got on twitter i 

 thought yep that's who i'm gonna be i'm 

 gonna be 

 that security chick but i didn't have 

 enough characters so i had to get i had 

 to get clever 

 right before we actually got ready to 

 get on 

 i i tweeted and i was like data security 

 check 

 data security check why can't you find 

 tracy 

 and i'm like typing and typing and i was 

 like that's it i'm just gonna put her 

 name and just go with it and i'm sure 

 it'll be fine 

 um and it appears to be fine 

 so yes there's a dat no a chip okay 

 yeah okay perfect so please tell us your 

 amazing new job title 

 yeah so i am a principal security 

 engineer 

 for a pretty large technology company 

 uh right now we run a lot of the cloud 

 infrastructure that backs iot 

 um for users in the cloud and so my job 

 is really just poking around it's been 

 actually great fun 

 poking around and saying if i were an 

 attacker how would i attack this and if 

 i was building something to stop an 

 attacker how would i stop an attacker 

 like 

 me from doing an attacky-like thing 

 that's pretty much what i do 

 an attacking thing perfect yes that's a 

 trademark you can't use that that's a 

 tacky-like thing 

 okay that's awesome and so you do 

 iot what does iot stand for tracy 

 so we were talking before this and i 

 think there's a couple different 

 versions of this the official one is the 

 internet of things 

 um but my favorite alternate version is 

 the internet of trash 

 um and it's kind of gotten this uh if 

 you look at my twitter bio you'll see 

 that uh 

 it says i put the s in iot and 

 it's like see you get the joke do you 

 know how many times i've had this joke 

 explained to me 

 there is no s in iot and i'm like bless 

 yes i know that's why it's funny yeah 

 i'm 

 i'm the s for security and iot because 

 there isn't any 

 exactly and so um the 

 that's kind of the the conundrum right 

 so you have a lot of these low power low 

 processing devices 

 everything from you know a 50 cent 

 microcontroller out in the middle of a 

 field monitoring water 

 to you know these insanely huge 

 industrial robots 

 you know manufacturing cars and 

 historically they just haven't been 

 secured as well 

 as you know our more traditional compute 

 models 

 um and so it's a really interesting 

 problem space to be in because you get 

 to do 

 a lot of you know fun and cool and 

 interesting new stuff 

 so would an iot device also 

 count as us a smart toaster 

 or a smart fridge it can yeah so that's 

 kind of that that 

 rock you know ride range right so you 

 have sort of i would put that in the 

 middle ish of that range right like 

 so it's not a 2 000 2 million robot 

 sitting in an auto factory but it's much 

 more common 

 and you have the consumer device space 

 where if you look around 

 you have security cameras in your home 

 and assistance in your home whether it's 

 alexa or google and 

 my you know your fridge is connected to 

 the internet your coffeeware now has 

 malware and you know you can't get your 

 coffee in the morning because it's been 

 infected with ransomware you know this 

 is the future we live in 

 i remember i did a security tabletop 

 exercise with the canadian government 

 once and i was like if any other country 

 wanted to attack 

 canada they would just attack the tim 

 hortons everywhere and then none of us 

 could get coffee and 

 everything would be screwed they're like 

 it's scary tanya the way you 

 it's think kind of crazy when you think 

 about it you know 

 just i mean i i i forget to get the 

 exact statement 

 but yeah unbelievable amount in the next 

 10 years 

 and we're talking we're talking you know 

 right correctly um because this is 

 just new this is new field fields right 

 we haven't been down this 

 road before i could not agree more 

 slash i don't have video cameras in my 

 house except for the ones i'm in control 

 of 

 like the ones in my studio or the one 

 pointed at me now but you would not 

 believe how many people 

 i know they're like oh it's just my 

 little dog camera so i can i'm like 

 ah you're surveilling me in your living 

 room 

 like 

 and i had a like a deep sort of moral um 

 quandary with this 

 for a long time right like as a as a 

 security professional 

 there's a bunch of risks 

 just don't use it right just don't use 

 it that's kind of been the the canonical 

 guidance for a lot of things not helpful 

 with your usb drives getting infected if 

 you just glued 

 all your usb 

 no problem totally 

 there are so many security teams that 

 are the number one threat to 

 availability 

 yes yes 

 i got negative points 

 you're going to see that i'm much 

 different than the security 

 practitioners that you've 

 dealt with in the past i said i'm an 

 engineer first and a security person 

 second 

 and i know what i mean by that is my job 

 is to make things go right 

 that is my job here my job is to make 

 things go 

 not to slow them down not to make it 

 hard like 

 my job is to make things function 

 yeah and what that means is that 

 i talk a lot about this when i talk 

 about devops 

 but we are not here to talk about me we 

 are here to talk about you 

 and so also i'm wearing my wosec women 

 of security shirt 

 because tracy has 

 a conference that she runs sometimes do 

 you want to tell them 

 about it because we already talked about 

 it on a previous episode two of us were 

 going on and on about how great it was 

 and that's how we had met was that yeah 

 yeah 

 kind enough i believe it was our third 

 year of defence 

 sort of the premise behind defence 

 the official talking point is that it's 

 a technical conference 

 for women and non-binary individuals in 

 the cyber sex space 

 uh the unofficial talking point for it 

 is it's like defcon with less groping 

 um and so that was kind of the 

 the the impetus behind it was a bunch of 

 uh female friends oh my cat is probably 

 going to make an appearance i apologize 

 i thought the door was shut but 

 that's a pro not a con 

 that basically a couple of female 

 friends and i were sitting around at 

 defcon and we started to share 

 you know sort of our defcon stories 

 which 

 ranged from you know sort of being 

 dismissed and told we weren't welcome in 

 certain spaces 

 all the way up to sexual assault on the 

 defcon 

 you know so we were like wouldn't it be 

 cool if we could just have this super 

 technical conference but in a safe space 

 where we wouldn't have to worry about 

 you know these types of incidents 

 occurring and that's basically what 

 what we made defendcon to be we have a 

 uh capture the flag village and we have 

 king village and a mental health hackers 

 village and it's very much 

 it feels like your traditional hacker 

 infosec con 

 but it's like 80 women and non-binary so 

 it's like it's kind of i think it's 

 super cool um tony mentioned that i do 

 it sometimes we used to do it annually 

 and then i had 

 a trash fire every year in 2019 

 uh with some health fire health issues 

 um 

 so i took a knee in 2020 saying well 

 we'll probably pick it up in 2021 

 and then coronavirus happened and it 

 ruined everything that was fun 

 and they ruined everything that was fun 

 which is why we can't have nice things 

 um 

 she's obnoxious and wants to be involved 

 in everything 

 um 

 and i just you know i'm still trying to 

 figure out if 

 it's worthwhile i don't want to recreate 

 things that have already existed in the 

 market space 

 you know i think diana initiative did a 

 great job this year of having a virtual 

 con um 

 uh it was good 

 virtual con um a lot of the local 

 b-sides are going virtual i think 

 are you speaking next week 

 i don't think so oh 

 some reason i never meant never mind 

 sometimes i'm wrong just to be clear but 

 i don't 

 think so okay okay well 

 yeah yes okay i'm gonna look that up and 

 put in the chat so people can find it 

 um you know i think there's a lot of 

 virtual con offerings out there right 

 now 

 and i want to see if there's a way to 

 meaningfully improve it um 

 because some of them are brutal 

 some of them are really bad i've been to 

 a lot of really bad 

 virtual cons lately like unforgivably 

 i this is such a waste of my time 

 attending and 

 i think a lot of people are are not 

 super 

 like some of them are going well but a 

 lot of them are not going well and so 

 i feel like i'm saying yes less 

 often yeah yeah unless 

 sorry again my cat is trying to assault 

 my computer um 

 that's that's one of the reasons that uh 

 i i struggle with 

 i don't i don't want to put on a con 

 that i don't want to attend 

 uh i'm a very selfish baker too i don't 

 bake things i don't eat 

 um it sounds like you're smart with 

 english spinach because 

 um so like i would never make that 

 because i don't want to consume it i 

 would never put on a con that i myself 

 would not want to go to 

 so that's kind of what i've been 

 noodling through on 

 you know how can i make this a 

 meaningful experience for everybody um 

 yeah i think that's really important 

 though and also 

 i feel like maybe it's okay to pause for 

 a year 

 and then pick it up when everyone's 

 ready yeah yeah does that make sense 

 but you know we never ever ever go back 

 to life 

 you know like in in arbitrarily 27 days 

 if there were to be a fundamental shift 

 in a very very large neighbor it 

 might impact how you know you know the 

 world is going 

 so no comment here 

 um i live in canada and i like it 

 um i've invited 

 a lot of people to move to canada and 

 i've been informed by the government i 

 don't have that authority 

 yeah they're like you're not allowed 

 granting visas 

 like you're great you're adorbs no okay 

 so 

 more what is a day in the life like 

 to do your job to be a principal iot 

 security engineer what 

 was your day like so i've 

 only been there for 43 days so i can 

 tell you sort of a brief synopsis of 

 those 43 days and the first 

 30 of them 7 000 names of services that 

 we produce 

 um because there are just so many um 

 but the rest of the time i kind of think 

 of it like uh 

 being a mad scientist right so i went to 

 my boss and i said hey 

 you know i've read a bunch of stuff on 

 this particular vulnerability path and 

 if i was going to attack our cloud 

 infrastructure i'd start 

 here i said but it's just a theory right 

 now because i need to do a bunch of 

 scans and 

 you know correlate a bunch of data and 

 kind of poke at things and see what i 

 can find and you should know that 

 this could take me two months and at the 

 end i very well could say to you 

 just kidding i was totally wrong that's 

 a terrible stupid idea 

 and he said to me but you'll have 

 learned he goes then you're 

 going to be able to come back and tell 

 me that particular you know kill chain 

 isn't something i have to worry about i 

 don't have to worry lose sleep on that 

 and that is 

 information that i can use to build a 

 better product 

 and so to me that's kind of fun you know 

 just being able to say i think that the 

 internet works like this let's go find 

 out um scan scan scan poke poke poke you 

 know 

 um and so that's that's pretty typical 

 and then a lot of meetings like so 

 so many meetings i'm not gonna lie so so 

 many meetings 

 no comment on meetings i had a lot of 

 meetings today 

 and you would think as the ceo you'd 

 have the right to have less meetings but 

 in one of them i got to build a ci cd so 

 that was super fun 

 oh that's cool yeah and then we smashed 

 things together 

 in the meeting some of my clients are 

 really fun 

 okay oh i so now i'm supposed to tell 

 people 

 that i have a book tracy did you know 

 that i wrote a book 

 i did and i pre-ordered it even i 

 pre-ordered it i think the first day you 

 sent out the pre-order link 

 thank you thank you it is called 

 alice and bob learn application security 

 and i'm going to put a link in the chat 

 and i'm sure that people are probably 

 not going to go to it but anyway i wrote 

 a book and it's about security and i 

 have now promoted it and i can check 

 that box 

 like people should go to the link 

 because it's going to be amazing 

 so they should definitely go to the link 

 and pre-order the book 

 okay i put the link on the screen and 

 into the chat which i feel is like 

 pretty good 

 and my marketing person is gonna be like 

 you need to be less awkward but at least 

 you did it 

 okay so i have more questions for you 

 sure 

 what types of personality traits or 

 aptitudes 

 would someone need do you think to be 

 good at your job like do they need to 

 have lots of thought leadership 

 do they need to be a good listener 

 um so the reason i laugh at thought 

 leadership is i've heard that so many 

 times in the last 43 days 

 and it's a little scary because it makes 

 me feel like the adult in the room and 

 that's like just 

 terrible terrible feeling for me like i 

 feel like i should never be the adult in 

 any room but here we are 

 um i think so there's there's two 

 questions there right like iot 

 security engineering overall and then 

 once you get to like the more senior 

 levels and so i think 

 for iot for any security engineering i 

 think 

 you have to have a deep-seated sense of 

 curiosity 

 um of being able to 

 look at a light bulb and say i wonder if 

 i could use that to take over a car 

 you know and like that's not a i've come 

 to 

 realize in my later life that that's not 

 how normal people 

 think right people look and see that's a 

 light bulb boring people it turns off 

 and on and gives me electricity 

 boring people tracy 

 i think there's that deeply in you know 

 embedded sense of curiosity 

 um i think they're um my therapist tells 

 me that security overall draws a lot of 

 people who want to protect other people 

 so 

 there's that tidbit of psychoanalysis 

 for you make up that what you will 

 um and then i think at the like higher 

 levels you know once you get into senior 

 and principal 

 it is kind of about that thought 

 leadership piece of you know the 

 industry is here today where is it going 

 to be in five years 10 years 

 um how can i meaningfully improve 

 customers lives 

 um not just today but tomorrow and you 

 know in the future 

 okay so i'm i'm putting that on the 

 screen because that's perfect 

 am i echoing for you all of a sudden i 

 am echoing on my side 

 uh i don't hear it but you're also on 

 like this weird 

 like half a second delay for me so our 

 connection may not be the best 

 okay good i'm gonna assume it's okay 

 until 

 someone tells me it's not so my husband 

 today sends me a is your internet broken 

 and i was like ah it's really slow i 

 think comcast has an outage and he's 

 like that's okay i'll reboot my computer 

 and i was like 

 okay reboot your shirt you're like i 

 love you honey 

 and then the best part was that he's 

 like it seems to have fixed it and i was 

 like 

 okay you know maybe there is a bunch of 

 things wrong 

 and that is a cascading set of failures 

 oh my gosh so for all the people 

 watching 

 if you are enjoying our conversation or 

 later if you're watching this video 

 please click the thumbs up 

 if you are not subscribed yet you should 

 definitely subscribe see our thumbs 

 up and also you should subscribe 

 to our podcast or youtube channel or 

 both 

 actually yeah you should probably do 

 both that sounds like an appropriate 

 pleasure double the fun right okay 

 so what types of technical skills does 

 someone need 

 to do your job and then at the at the 

 end i have if any 

 yeah so i think we've talked about this 

 before you and i 

 um that term technical skills really 

 just kind of puts ashes in my mouth um 

 because that implies that somebody out 

 there somewhere gets to decide what 

 technical skill and then use that word 

 as a weapon 

 yes and so um i will say 

 that skills overall that are useful to 

 have is basic 

 coding um so like i um this is my claim 

 to fame 

 i am a terrible software developer like 

 legitimately 

 one of the worst my claim to fame is i 

 have committed one piece of production 

 code 

 at microsoft and the code comment was 

 i don't know how this works but it was 

 the least efficient way to get there 

 so i should not be doing production code 

 that's like i've made that piece 

 um but you know i can i can do a little 

 bit of like python scripting and bash 

 scripting and you know i conclude things 

 together 

 there's a reason i don't write 

 production software i just break other 

 people's and 

 pretend like i can be superior in that 

 way by saying hey look this is broken 

 and i would have totally done the same 

 thing 

 because i too am a person um and so 

 i think that is an interesting thing is 

 that like coming from that 

 set of empathy i think a lot of security 

 practitioners overall 

 many in the past were ah i can't believe 

 you wrote this code so bad gosh you must 

 be dumb 

 and it's like no they're a person who 

 made the best choices they could 

 at the time they made them with the 

 information and time available to them 

 um 

 and so i think that's being a bad coder 

 myself has given me a lot of 

 empathy for people to make those 

 mistakes do you feel like 

 um being a jerk to software developers 

 helps them write better code 

 no no i actually so this is it's weird 

 because 

 it's a technique people seem to use a 

 lot though 

 i have this theory that security 

 practitioners and keep in mind i'm one 

 of the old people right like i started 

 in the department of defense and we are 

 like oh geez security people right like 

 that was the first sort of disciplined 

 cyber security 

 job that there was that wasn't just you 

 know hacking on things 

 in a basement somewhere um and that very 

 much was 

 the thought right we had this almighty 

 power invested in us from generals and 

 laws 

 and you know and that's very much the 

 culture i grew up in 

 um and i sort of had this epiphany in my 

 later 

 um later life i think a lot of the old 

 school security practitioners 

 are like the um the oracle of delphi 

 um where they sort of dispense this 

 wisdom into the universe 

 and they will tell you how to do it and 

 they won't tell you why it's important 

 to do it and they won't answer questions 

 about why 

 you know why you should do it a certain 

 way versus another way and if you screw 

 it up then that's on you 

 right right they gave you the wisdom 

 from the high mountain and 

 if you didn't understand it that's your 

 problem and i think 

 our industry has needed to shift for a 

 while 

 and is slowly doing it with you know i 

 think devops or devsecops is a large 

 part of that 

 like sort of cultural shift of 

 we should all understand 

 at least in commercial space that we are 

 building something 

 and our job is to build software that 

 makes customers lives better 

 and building no software at all does not 

 make customers lives better 

 i agree so much it's 

 it's like my words are coming out of 

 tracy's mouth 

 we've talked about this we're kind of 

 like the same person in the long ways 

 it's true the venn diagram is pretty 

 close to a circle 

 it's true and we both have purple in our 

 hair 

 or is yours because i haven't been in my 

 hairdresser in like since 

 march because it's scary because i have 

 a heart conditioner 

 like some kind of hear crazy reckless 

 saying 

 i have three people in my personal life 

 that are immune compromised so i have to 

 act as though i am as well 

 yeah because it's not cool to kill the 

 people you love 

 by training right 

 like it's not just to be clear it's not 

 cool to kill anyone 

 but it's especially extra not gonna make 

 you 

 any friends to bring home that 

 and honestly i thought about doing that 

 like a permanent die right before this 

 and i thought that's going to end in 

 tragedy and i'm just going to wait and 

 like ride this out for you know things 

 go horribly wrong right before a 

 recorded podcast 

 so yeah it's like tracy your hair 

 is so many colors 

 so what types of training or work 

 experience would someone 

 want to do if they wanted to get into 

 iot security and especially if 

 eventually they want to be able to call 

 themselves a principal security engineer 

 because that is a feat that is a feat i 

 have never been called principal 

 um i will be the first one to tell you 

 that i 

 probably came into this job from a very 

 non-standard background 

 i think the more traditional way is to 

 have been a software developer a 

 software security engineer for your 

 entire career 

 um and then sort of laterally move into 

 iot 

 um i have been an engineer early in my 

 career and then i went through this 

 like we were talking about this you know 

 finding my place i went through this 

 program manager phase of my life where 

 i came out of the military and microsoft 

 said well 

 you're a program manager and i was like 

 i don't really know what that means but 

 i didn't know what pm meant when i 

 worked there i thought everyone was a 

 project manager 

 manager a program manager and and 

 they're like we hired a lot of pms i'm 

 like 

 what are they gonna do yeah so that's 

 the funny thing is that i 

 have this theory that especially the 

 technical program managers which i was 

 for a long time 

 i used to say we're engineers who can 

 talk to people um and in 

 really high functioning orgs i think 

 that is true 

 in really poorly functioning orgs i 

 think what you have 

 is a bunch of people with sort of 

 medium to low tech skills that are 

 getting buried under doing project 

 planning 

 um and that is not really functional in 

 a lot of places i don't think 

 um i think project management is a 

 incredibly important and 

 essential discipline to get software 

 shipped like that is by no means a dig 

 on project management 

 but i think it it can be really 

 challenging to match people either to 

 doing 

 project plans and project implementation 

 or technical implementation and 

 technical judgment 

 like i think that can be a tricky mix to 

 get right 

 i totally agree i totally agree 

 so like can someone take 

 training on iot security or could they 

 or is there like a way that they 

 could try to learn about it that you 

 might say absolutely 

 um so i kind of you know me i get off on 

 tangents but 

 what i was going to say that's why i 

 like you 

 is so i came from a very apsecy 

 time kind of background right like my 

 time at microsoft was spent doing 

 um msrc work and uh my time in office 

 was spent doing 

 appsec feature work and so iot is not my 

 native habitat so when i took this 

 over i really did have to start sort of 

 at the bottom right like i 

 as if i were day one um and so 

 i bought a couple arduino knock-off 

 boards 

 and a book called the arduino workshop 

 and i started building little blinky 

 light things 

 um so that i could kind of understand 

 how that worked uh then i got a 

 raspberry pi 

 and um i started you know experimenting 

 with some raspberry pi builds 

 and then i'm starting to branch into um 

 the like the secure chipset 

 implementations for raspberry pi 

 and there's a bunch of like cool like 

 fringe projects that increase 

 security i'm so lucky that i get to work 

 with 

 people who have been doing iot for 

 forever 

 and so it's kind of a nice like marriage 

 right like they know more about iot than 

 i probably will ever know in my entire 

 life 

 and i know more about security than they 

 might you know know 

 right now especially so it's kind of a 

 nice thing because i get to think of it 

 as if it were a computer and then they 

 get to explain to me why don't worry 

 about that that's not how iot works 

 and then eventually i'll be able to say 

 ah but this is how iot works and this is 

 how security works 

 and then you and then you do this yes 

 and then you smash the things just for 

 those that are listening and can't see 

 the video of both of us um smashing our 

 fists together 

 rapidly 

 i am going to take this moment to thank 

 our sponsor ubiq security 

 who creates an api security tool to help 

 you 

 ensure that you are creating secure apis 

 and i think we can all agree 

 especially when it comes to iot we want 

 those 

 things those apis that they are calling 

 to actually be safe and secure 

 and not be at the hands of malicious 

 actors definitely 

 okay so let's say i'm totally obsessed 

 uh 

 after listening to this and i think i 

 want to do a job similar to tracy's 

 someday 

 could someone make a learning path that 

 they could get there 

 do you know what i mean like should they 

 learn some apsec and learn a little iot 

 or what kind of path can we potentially 

 draw 

 out for listeners so i'll tell you how i 

 started and then i would tell you what i 

 would do differently you know if i were 

 20 years old today 

 um so i started out in server 

 maintenance right i did i did old school 

 like active directory management and 

 then i got pulled into this security 

 thing in the air force and it was like 

 what in the world i don't even know what 

 this is and so i got my a plus and then 

 i got my network plus and then i got my 

 security plus and then i got my cssp 

 and that allowed me to get a bunch of 

 jobs in the government where you know i 

 got to do 

 kind of security things and that was 

 cool and then i decided i was done with 

 certifications and 

 so i went to work for commercial and 

 while i was there i 

 uh my first interview actually with 

 microsoft was a disaster i failed it i 

 failed it so hard like i 

 have never cried after an interview i 

 cried after that one it was embarrassing 

 but you know what i did i i went to the 

 guy that interviewed me and i said let's 

 be honest 

 that was pretty but give me two weeks 

 and tell me what i need to learn and 

 i'll learn it and i basically memorize 

 the windows internal book 

 that's amazing i know right if that 

 thing is 

 huge uh i don't remember any of it by 

 the way like it's totally ram-based 

 memory it's gone forever but um 

 i was able to pass the interview and you 

 know to spend a lot of time learning 

 from people who 

 are a lot smarter than me and then i got 

 involved in the con the con 

 scene and i spent time at defcon um we 

 were actually just laughing a guy who 

 just started at amazon 

 a couple weeks ago we were comparing 

 like you know phone directories 

 and he goes oh you know this person i 

 said oh yeah i do know this person and 

 he goes oh well 

 how do you know him i said he taught me 

 to hack my first box at def con 

 he goes oh that's amazing and so you 

 know just going to come 

 meeting with people and hanging out with 

 the villages and you know just 

 and now we have this iot village that's 

 crazy like that didn't exist when i was 

 coming up that wasn't a thing 

 um just yeah just going out and making 

 those connections and being curious 

 joining your online communities 

 um i'm in one right now for veterans 

 that is a veterans security 

 uh community and it's they've got an 

 entire channel 

 data dedicated to scada and ics systems 

 because they're scary 

 yeah i think i think that's how i would 

 learn if i were starting over again 

 i think that's brilliant and i'm also 

 sharing 

 your website internet of tracey 

 and that's tracy with ie not a y as i 

 found out 

 when i typed it in wrong just now 

 so it's internet of tracing ie.com 

 in the internet well actually first i 

 put that security check 

 because that is your twitter handle and 

 then 

 that was that was incorrect so there's 

 no website.securitychick.com so just so 

 you know 

 all people that want to run out and jump 

 on that and 

 url squad oh my gosh also i should 

 apologize because my actual website is a 

 bit of a trash fire and i haven't had 

 time to actually put me a lot of 

 meaningful content but it does have at 

 least two of my talks up there so 

 well mine doesn't have that at all i 

 have shexpurple.ca and it's just like 

 some pictures of me and then it's like 

 please buy my book 

 that's like facebook i have to write a 

 book in order to sell a book and that's 

 a lot of work 

 oh it is so much work if i had 

 known how much work it is i don't know 

 if i would have done it because 

 you know how they say women they've had 

 a baby they like forget 

 it like flushes out of their mind how 

 painful it is and then they go and they 

 have another baby they're like what was 

 i 

 thinking this is awful giving birth 

 is no fun yes that that was me last year 

 i was like that was if i would have 

 known how hard it was i don't know if 

 i'd do it now this year i'm like hmm 

 he really needs a brother or sister my 

 husband's like are you stupid like what 

 happened to you 

 i've heard i've heard scientists say 

 that there's actually like a chemical 

 thing that like flushes 

 out that memory for women so that they 

 don't get you know 

 birth ptsd yeah probably 

 and so that we can have more offspring 

 because otherwise imagine if every woman 

 she gave birth once and she's like i 

 don't think so and then what if she told 

 her friends and they're like 

 yeah uh yeah it's uh 

 but yeah so that's actually been a 

 non-zero investment of my time over the 

 last year has been 

 getting into this whole motherhood thing 

 they take a lot of work 

 man they like a lot of work i have heard 

 that rumor 

 and believe it to be very true yes 

 so okay so now i have the super 

 sensitive question 

 does being a principal iot security 

 engineer pay well 

 uh i think it does um 

 so i guess you'd have to ask yourself 

 what yeah what does being paid well 

 mean to you yeah we talk about cheese a 

 lot on this podcast so i like cheese 

 and i figured out i really made it and i 

 was definitely middle class when i went 

 to the grocery store and i was like 

 humming and hawing between two different 

 types of super delicious 

 cheese and then i realized i'm like 

 tanya you're rich enough you could just 

 get both 

 cheese and then now sometimes i get two 

 cheese just like for nothing at the 

 grocery store and i'm like i'm doing 

 great 

 but so tanya and i have had this 

 discussion so i came up 

 um in uh not financially well off 

 um and you know there were times when we 

 were not sure we were going to be able 

 to pay our mortgage and get you know 

 and get groceries that month so i still 

 have a little bit of that economic uh 

 ptsd where i go and i was the other day 

 it was something stupid it was like a 35 

 purchase right 35 and i agonized over i 

 mean 

 literally agonized for weeks over this 

 purchase and it's like wait it's okay 

 it's it's okay now you know you can you 

 can relax a little 

 um but that being said i think it also 

 helps me be very aware of 

 the privilege you have um i've been 

 able to you know donate and support 

 political causes that i care about about 

 very much 

 um we did a fundraising matter on 

 defence twitter handle for black lives 

 matter 

 um i've supported a bunch of you know 

 children's charities and stuff through 

 you know and so i think that has been 

 the coolest thing for me personally is 

 being able to do those kind of 

 civic activities that i couldn't have 

 done growing up 

 where i grew up that's awesome 

 also kim is watching and she says cheese 

 money 

 yes so she is agreeing 

 that's stupidly expensive but it's so 

 good i love 

 cheese and i shouldn't talk about it so 

 often on the product 

 like how many minutes per episode are 

 dedicated to cheese i'm like under 

 five under five 

 well it's like how you know that you've 

 made it if that makes sense like for 

 instance 

 i have a fridge and it makes its own ice 

 and that was my next level i'm like i am 

 now 

 upper middle class my fridge makes its 

 own i love ice 

 like i'll fill a cup completely to the 

 top and then pour my beverage around it 

 and people are like would you like some 

 you know cola with that i'm like no 

 and so having air conditioning being 

 able to have the central air 

 conditioning 

 turn to whatever temperature i want it 

 was a big 

 like because we were like we were in 

 arizona and it's 

 hotter like very hot and my mom 

 would not turn air conditioning on until 

 our house was practically on fire 

 and so like now knowing like now 

 you'll be like my house is at 75 degrees 

 rain sun 

 no i don't care that is the temperature 

 of my home it's like a big 

 moment for me i 

 love it and feel you so much 

 okay so i have i have more things that i 

 want to know 

 so are there lots of opportunities for 

 people that want to work 

 in security related to iot 

 like yes iot general 

 and security specifically so i looked up 

 the stats 

 before we got on and have promptly 

 forgotten them 

 but um 

 the iot market is expected to grow i 

 want to say it's roughly 30 percent 

 in the next five years and it's billions 

 of 

 devices that are adding and billions of 

 people 

 and all of that data has to be secured 

 all of those devices need 

 a secure way to connect to the other 

 devices and to the internet 

 um this is not going away anytime 

 soon we're becoming more connected not 

 less connected 

 um i was reading a thing the other day 

 on the connected cow 

 i'm not making this up tanya this is an 

 actual thing that actually exists in our 

 world 

 they have put sensor internet connected 

 sensors 

 in cows stomachs i'm not making this is 

 that cruel 

 does it like hurt them i haven't 

 level in their stomach so they can tell 

 if they're like digesting 

 food properly wow 

 to take care of 

 so this is very good this is very good 

 news for 

 listeners who are suddenly thinking 

 that they want to hack their fridge 

 so what do you like best about your job 

 and your work 

 like what is your favorite thing um i 

 think my favorite thing 

 is i feel a little bit like a kid i get 

 to just go play with things 

 um and my boss is super cool and i'll 

 say hey 

 um i saw this thing and i think i can 

 make it do this thing to this other 

 thing 

 can i go buy a couple and see if that's 

 true and for the most part he's been 

 really okay he has said no a couple 

 times when 

 the thing i wanted was a very expensive 

 exercise bike apparently 

 it's not okay to hack those because 

 they're like 12 grand 

 um so i support his rationale on that 

 but um for the most part you know it's 

 been really cool to just be able to 

 tinker around with stuff and see how 

 things work and just spend my 

 day like a five-year-old going why but 

 why 

 but why awesome that sounds so fun 

 so the the following question what is 

 the least favorite thing about 

 it um i think and again i'm still kind 

 of 

 new um so i don't know if i've found an 

 official least favorite i think there's 

 two for me so 

 far um i think we mentioned me being the 

 adult in the room has been a tremendous 

 um and i mean if you really think about 

 it i've been the adult in many rooms 

 in my career but i think i felt the most 

 adulty at this particular room 

 um because when you get to the principal 

 level for some reason people imbue you 

 with these like 

 mystic you know powers of discernment 

 and judgment it's like well you're a 

 principal engineer you should know and 

 i'm i spend a lot of my time going i'm a 

 principal engineer and i should know 

 i've been frantically trying to learn 

 the thing that i should probably already 

 know 

 um so i think that's been good and bad 

 right like it forces me to be 

 um always curious and it forces me to 

 learn a lot 

 uh but it's also terrifying which is 

 usually the sign of a good job if it's 

 you know 

 two-thirds interesting and one-third 

 terrifying i think that's about the 

 right mix 

 um and then i think 

 i think the other thing i don't love is 

 that i 

 so here's a weird fact about me that you 

 probably don't know i'm incredibly 

 dyslexic 

 i'm dyslexic too 

 and so coding is really hard for me 

 not because i don't understand how i 

 spent 

 a good six minutes this morning because 

 the the tweet that i tagged you in for 

 some unreason that i still don't know 

 because one of my lines of code had a 

 backslash instead of a forward slash 

 and i was like i have no idea why this 

 doesn't work this should work 

 and that was five minutes of my life 

 i'll never get back um i used to tell 

 people that 

 my version of hell is looking for a 

 misplaced semicolon for all eternity 

 um 

 the type of coder i am and it's you know 

 it's a it's a language thing right and 

 it's a 

 it's an ability thing so i think that's 

 those two things are probably 

 challenging for me 

 i totally empathize with you however for 

 whatever reason 

 coding clicked in my brain and then it 

 it was just easy 

 i'm really lucky it was unlike learning 

 to play guitar that took forever i was 

 like 

 why why why don't i sound like pearl jam 

 yet 

 and i'd like to note i still don't sound 

 like pearl jam 

 i also have this really terrible 

 personality trait where if i can't be 

 like the best at something 

 then i just don't want to do it like 

 i was number two in our swimming um 

 competition league for like 

 ten years as a kid and i finally quit 

 because i realized i was never going to 

 be number one 

 i think this is stupid i don't want to 

 do it anymore i mean it would be way 

 worse if you would drown the other kid 

 so i feel like 

 like there could have been much worse 

 endings 

 oh my gosh okay so what makes you feel 

 the most pride 

 in the work that you do 

 i think for me um 

 it's being able to go 

 to customers who maybe don't 

 have a mature engineering process on 

 security 

 right now and you know they're out there 

 doing the thing that they do right and 

 maybe they're a coffee maker company 

 or they make exercise bikes or they have 

 a fleet of you know vehicle management 

 software security is not their job right 

 that's not 

 what they want to do with their lives 

 and i get to be like 

 come use our product and look all of 

 this is taken care of for you 

 ta-da and that's really cool because i 

 i think it helps enable people to do 

 really cool things that i can't do like 

 i'm not that imaginative i don't know 

 how to make a new fleet management 

 system for trucks i don't know that i 

 care that much but somebody out there 

 does and they're the best at it and 

 that's exciting you know like that 

 that's exciting for the world so 

 i love it i love it i think that's 

 really positive too 

 okay so now i have i have two questions 

 but i'm kind of going to mash them 

 together because they're really similar 

 so what advice would you want to give to 

 someone 

 who's hoping to get into a role like 

 yours and maybe like actionable steps 

 that they could take so this is a hard 

 question so i'm gonna like 

 uh stall for a little bit but then i 

 then i'm going to stop talking and then 

 you have to answer 

 that was the stalling that's fine so 

 um i think that's a broad question right 

 and it's a different answer for someone 

 who 

 is you know right now in college or 

 maybe 

 you know returning to the workforce from 

 a non-technical field 

 versus maybe someone who's you know a 

 developer right now 

 who is looking to transition into 

 security so i'll try and answer 

 kind of as much of the use case as i can 

 uh without boring everyone 

 um sorry i have cat hair stuck to my 

 mascara it's the whole day well she 

 does want to be in the show and i can 

 list her as a co-star for you if you 

 should she's you know everyone at work 

 has seen her but so 

 it's either she's basically a co-worker 

 of mine 

 anyhow um so for somebody who's new to 

 technical endeavors all together 

 i would say learn your basics right 

 because 

 all computers whether it's a 

 microcontroller 

 in a sensor or a bajillion dollar server 

 in a data center 

 share a lot of common uh threads right 

 you can you can apply a lot of the same 

 core knowledge so 

 for me i think security plus and i don't 

 want to wade into the certification 

 discussion but security plus has a 

 really good body of knowledge to give 

 you sort of that foundational layer of 

 understanding 

 whether you take or use the cert or not 

 as a completely different discussion 

 um but doing things like that doing um 

 mit i think has an 

 intro to security course uh that's free 

 uh get a 30 day subscription to linkedin 

 learning like they've got some decent 

 material on there for 

 you know introduction to coding 

 introduction security the fundamentals 

 don't change 

 um so i think that would be a start if 

 you're trying to transition 

 into a technical field from a 

 non-technical one 

 if you're sitting out there and you're a 

 software developer and you're already 

 pretty technical 

 um i think the same can apply 

 of learning the security basics but i 

 think you might 

 want to figure out a technology area 

 that you want to specialize in and maybe 

 it's you know 

 routing traffic and you go and get a 

 cisco uh 

 you know security cert or you go and 

 take a degree path 

 in you know security for securing 

 routers um 

 i think you don't have to do it on the 

 education route 

 my biggest thing that i tell people is 

 just show up to your local events this 

 is pre-covered but 

 not don't show up to your local event 

 um you know show up to your local events 

 go um i have a friend of mine who 

 she was a bartender and she said you 

 know i'm kind of thinking of tech but i 

 think i i don't think i'm smart enough 

 to do it 

 which first of all is crap like if i'm 

 smart enough to do it 

 everyone's smart enough to do it but i 

 said just come to defend con just hang 

 out 

 and even if you don't understand 

 anything 

 figure out what's interesting to you 

 you're gonna go to a talk 

 that says wow i never knew that the 

 smart grid needed to be secured 

 and i don't understand any of the 

 protocols you just said or any of the 

 trend like i don't understand any of the 

 hacks you just did but that's an 

 interesting problem space for me to read 

 up on 

 and that's kind of what i would i would 

 tell people to do and then you can do 

 that online too 

 youtube is your friend right like i 

 learned a new tool from youtube this 

 week 

 go to youtube and type how do i do this 

 thing 

 and you'll come back with a bunch of you 

 know videos that you can learn from and 

 go play go 

 get a test subscription to aws or azure 

 and you know get yourself a box and 

 hack all the things yeah legally 

 and with permission and definitely not 

 without permission 

 because that's bad tanya and tracy 

 feel we should obey the law and so 

 should you 

 yes no law breaking no 

 so those are all my questions 

 about your career and now i have two 

 very difficult questions for you 

 okay they're not um do you do things 

 outside of information security and 

 would you like to share one of them with 

 the audience 

 uh sure so i don't know with outside 

 information security because it's 

 actually really insecurity 

 but the most the most least 

 thing i do that's the weird sense um 

 i have like i do landscape photography 

 and obviously i take lots of pictures of 

 my son 

 um actually something that most people 

 don't know 

 my office is actually my photo studio so 

 if you're ever wondering why there is 

 like 

 lighting equipment um no i do not make 

 um 

 films of any sort of nature as has been 

 suggested by certain people 

 um it is strictly lighting for 

 photographic shoots of my small child um 

 so that's probably the most 

 least video and then i also snowboard 

 really badly 

 um yeah that's pretty much it are you 

 used to anyway 

 i don't know i haven't been back since 

 my heart went bomb on me so we'll see 

 um yeah i've only snowboarded once and 

 it kind of looked 

 like this like just flapping over like 

 tumbling and tumbling and tumbling and 

 lots of swearing in both official 

 canadian languages 

 and then me saying where's the bar so if 

 you've done it more than once i feel 

 like you're doing pretty good 

 yeah i actually was a mountain for a 

 whole season which is basically 

 where you go and like give people 

 directions 

 and make sure that they're not you know 

 stuck in a tree well somewhere and 

 you know like things like that so so you 

 would have saved me that's good 

 no but i would have made the radio call 

 to the search and rescue people 

 and you would have said this way to the 

 bar 

 that i would have done okay so the last 

 and final question that i have for you 

 is if people want to know more about 

 tracy where should they go 

 uh twitter's probably my most 

 the first channel of information so at 

 that 

 uh feel free to connect with me on 

 linkedin and it's my real name so tracy 

 martin 

 you know on linkedin um those are 

 probably the two 

 best ways to contact me uh 

 i do reply to messages i try to 

 most of the time 

 nice i'm not that great at it either 

 i am putting your twitter handle under 

 your face right now so people can see it 

 thank you so much for being on the show 

 oh vogue nice 

 to my twitter thank you so much for 

 being on the show it was such a pleasure 

 and also if someone wants to send tracy 

 a really expensive bike 

 contact her like an electronic iot 

 connected interconnected bike contact 

 her on twitter at that 

 security check or maybe other really 

 expensive devices sure you're like 

 lots of i'll hack on it i can't 

 guarantee i'll find anything but 

 you know i'll do my best and if not i'll 

 use it 

 seems like a good deal to me i mean free 

 security testing slash 

 maybe destruction okay 

 okay i'm gonna behave myself i am 

 supposed to be wrapping up i am doing 

 okay 

 i've knocked on over an hour i'm doing 

 great okay 

 thank you so much and with that 

 i'm going to do the thing where you 

 disappear and then say the outro credits 

 thank you tracy martin 

 thanks tanya thank you for coming to the 

 we hack purple podcast we really 

 really appreciate you listening and 

 watching and subscribing and clicking 

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 keep up the great work thank you mary 

 um so if you write us a review and then 

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 academy 

 um we have new courses out we have a 

 brand new one coming out the day after 

 halloween 

 about application security you might 

 have guessed and we have a whole bunch 

 of awesome guests 

 coming up after tracy including 

 but not limited to i'm i'm trying 

 not to just go on and on and on but up 

 next week we have 

 katie paxton fear and she's going to 

 talk all about what it's like to be 

 a bug hunter and a phd student which are 

 very different it turns out 

 we're going to have dominique west on 

 the week after that to talk about being 

 a senior cloud engineer 

 and consultant stephanie black on to 

 talk about being a cyber security 

 account manager 

 because someone needs to manage all 

 those customers we're going to have 

 tyrone wilson on to talk about what it's 

 like to be the ceo of a cyber security 

 company 

 and after that we're going to have kim 

 crawley on and you might have read her 

 articles all over the place and not 

 realized it was her 

 she is an amazing cyber security 

 journalist who has been writing for many 

 many publications for a long time 

 and so we're going to find out about all 

 those types of careers and what those 

 people are up to and so thank you 

 so so much for listening and joining us 

 today i am tanya janca your host 

 of the we hack purple podcast